Yamaha RD 500 V4
Aprilia RS 250
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2nd Generation tune
Throttle Compilation 1
Throttle Compilation 2
500 project @ LUFO Workshop
Yamaha RD 500 @ Estoril Paddock reving
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Pistons: 4 x WISECO (56.65 mm)
Stroke: Stock (50 mm)
Cylinders: 4 adm.cyl. w/ported iron cast sleeves 196º exhaust, 134º transfer
Cylinder heads: 11cc volume and squish angle for 12.5:1 CR
Radiator: Suzuki GSX-750R + fan kit
Sparks: NGK B9VX Platinum
Reeds: 4 packs of Yamaha RD 350 reeds
Carburetors: OKO 30mm, with new gigleur kit
Air Filters: none
Electric part: Stock flywheel, with new variable ignition map LuFo CDI
Clutch: reinforced, Yamaha YZF R6 springs, special screws and ferodo disks
Silencers: MFactory West green 250mm and upper ARROW (Aprilia RS 250 kit)
Exhaust systems: Orange Team custom built exhausts, made in Portugal
Oil: Direct mixture in the deposit, 2%
Losses between Gears (%): - | 42.5% | 23.51% | 16.89% | 11.81% | 8.88%
Crankshaft - ConnRod Attack Angle: 75.35º
Linear Piston Movement : 20.5 meters/second
Number of Explosions per second : 410
Wheels: ENKEI, 3.5p front and 5.5p rear, both with 17
Tires: Metzeler 120/60/17' & Metzeler 180/70/17'.
Brakes: TOKIKO 6 piston double 300mm rear BREMBO with 220mm rotor
Braking system: stainless steal with blue and purple terminals.
Suspension: Front Suzuki RGV 250 with WP springs & Rear OHLINS Shock
Steering Damper: 6 possible regulations.
Frame: Stock but painted in black.
Swingarm: Stock but polished.
Chain: RK blue o'ring 520 chain.
Bodywork: Yamaha YZR 500 1991' and Yamaha R1 2005.
Headlight: Custom Ducati alike halogen bulb lights. (NRG)
Stop light: Yamaha R1 2005 red LEDs
Seat cover: hybrid sponge by LACOMOTO.
Paint Scheme: custom RacingSM.
Paint color: Honda Hornet 600 blue.

   

We now give the graphic relative to the Jumps/Losses Between Gears (%) for the Yamaha RD 500 V4 1985':

As we can see through the Graph "Jumps Between Gears (%) Yamaha RD 500 V4 1985' ", that the gearbox is appropriate for high speed bikes since the losses between gears are very closed, specialy between 5th and 6th gear with only 8.97% of loss. This gearbox purpose is good, very well spaced out between gears, for good use on low-mid ranges and the low loss in the last 2 gears make it for the high-revs.
Now we're going to present the thematic of the Real Velocities in Each Gear, also comparing the stock version and the actual one.
Relatively to the top speed, it's necessary to have in count some aspects:

Using trigonometry, more precisely, the " Pitagoras Theorem ", we can calculate a very important index, and at the same time, interesting, because it explains if an engine is prepared for Motocross/Enduro or if it has a GP source.
As we can see, the conclusion we get is that the Yamaha RD 500 V4 with the actual engine tuning possesses an ConRod-Crankshaft Attack Angle of 75.35º, this value is very near the average presented by many MotoGP/Velocity/roadrace engines.

Values rounding 75.5º - 76.5º favour the high rotation regime, with short power and high bands, besides reducing the friction piston-cylinder (and from there more durability), confer one superior easiness in effecting greaters regimes of rotation and more keeping them of untied form and without effort during more time.

We are before the phenomena of Leverage: the longest the part that makes the effort, the more the force is necessary to effect the "work" in question, that's why we say that it possesses less Leverage.

But there is a point on the RPM range of revy engines, where this process gets upside down, or in other words, we can get advantage of long conrods in roadracing high rpm engines (e.g.: Aprilia RSR 125 GP bike, with square engine and 115 mms conrod length and 13300 RPM (~24 m/s), with a short leverage index, factor that empoorless the low and midle RPM's but empowers the last 2000/3000 RPM and get them quicker.

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